hunker down
Americanverb phrase
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to crouch or squat on one’s heels.
Some of the taller kids have trouble with the exercises that involve a lot of hunkering down.
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to hide, hide out, or take shelter, often for just a few hours or less, as from a pursuer or a storm.
Runaways hunkered down in all sorts of places along the Underground Railroad.
Rain pelted our boat through the night, but we were able to hunker down in a small harbor until daybreak.
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to settle in to the safety of one’s home or other designated shelter for a potentially prolonged time, as would be necessitated by a natural disaster or an outbreak of a contagious disease.
Before hunkering down, we made sure we had enough food, water, batteries, and first-aid supplies to last at least three weeks.
Make a plan, and prepare to hunker down.
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to hold resolutely or stubbornly to a policy, opinion, etc., when confronted by criticism, opposition, or unfavorable circumstances.
Rather than moving toward compromise, both sides continue to hunker down.
He hunkered down and refused to admit his guilt.
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to give one’s full and earnest attention to a project, assignment, or other obligation.
No partying for me this weekend—I’ve got to hunker down and finish this term paper.
Etymology
Origin of hunker down
First recorded in 1720–30; originally Scottish; hunker ( def. ) + down 1 ( def. )
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Jump into an affordable public pool or hunker down at a public library, free museum, or one of the city’s public cooling centers.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 31, 2026
Determined to survive, Iran might initially hunker down or seek to draw out any conflict.
From Barron's ● Feb. 28, 2026
For flights six hours and longer, you can hunker down and make your way through a film franchise or an entire season or seasons of a television series.
From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 10, 2025
Instead of making a run for it, he resolves to hunker down until the heat is off.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 9, 2025
The other day, I duck into the library, snare a corner table, and hunker down with 3000 Years of Black Poetry.
From "Bronx Masquerade" by Nikki Grimes
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.